English: "(a) Percent of all citances in each field that contain signals of disagreement, meaning they were returned by one of the 23 queries with validity of 80% or higher. Fields marked by lower consensus, such as in Soc & Hum, had a greater proportion of disagreement. (b) Percent of disagreement by field and over time, showing little change overall, but some changes by field. Text indicates the average percentage-point change per-year by field."