Via Alpina
Via Alpina is an extensive long-distance itinerary through the Alps, spanning eight countries from Trieste on the Adriatic Sea to Monaco on the Mediterranean coast. This alpine route offers hikers the chance to experience the diverse cultures, landscapes, and mountain traditions of Slovenia, Austria, Germany, Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Italy, France, and Monaco.

The Via Alpina is divided into several color-coded trails, with the Red Trail being the longest and most iconic. Traversing dramatic peaks, lush meadows, remote villages, and historic passes, the route highlights both natural beauty and human heritage. It’s designed for multi-day hiking and can be undertaken in sections or as a full transalpine adventure.
Understand
[edit]Red Trail
[edit]The Red Trail is the main and longest route of the Via Alpina, stretching from Monaco to Trieste over approximately 161 stages and more than 2,500 km. It traverses all eight Alpine countries and passes through a wide variety of terrain—from coastal cliffs and rolling pastures to glaciated peaks and deep forested valleys.
This trail is ideal for experienced long-distance hikers who wish to immerse themselves in the full cultural and natural richness of the Alps. While some sections are demanding, most follow marked hiking paths with accommodation options in villages or mountain huts along the way.
Purple Trail
[edit]The Purple Trail runs from Vaduz in Liechtenstein to Oberstdorf in southern Germany, covering about 60 stages. This route mainly follows the northern Alps and is well-suited to hikers looking for a moderately challenging trek with classic alpine scenery, including lush valleys, panoramic ridges, and traditional Bavarian and Austrian mountain culture.
It provides a good introduction to the Via Alpina for those not ready to commit to the full Red Trail, with reliable signage and frequent accommodation.
Yellow Trail
[edit]The Yellow Trail runs from Trieste in Italy to Oberstdorf in Germany, covering around 40 stages. It winds through the eastern Alps, mostly within Austria and Germany, and highlights the historical and cultural richness of the region, including picturesque villages, historic trade routes, and majestic limestone peaks.
This trail is ideal for walkers interested in a more cultural and historically themed alpine hike, while still encountering dramatic mountain terrain.
Blue Trail
[edit]The Blue Trail runs from Riale in Italy to Latsch in South Tyrol, over approximately 61 stages. It travels through the western Alps, with a focus on Italy and Switzerland, including regions like Valais, Aosta Valley, and Piedmont.
This trail emphasizes solitude and wild landscapes, with some rugged and little-visited sections. It's ideal for adventurous hikers looking to explore the quieter corners of the Alps away from the more popular Red and Purple trails.
Green Trail
[edit]The Green Trail connects Brienz in Switzerland to Langenfeld in Austria, offering about 14 stages across the central Alps. Though shorter, it passes through some of the most dramatic alpine landscapes, including glacier-fed valleys, high passes, and remote alpine pastures.
Due to its high elevation changes and fewer resupply options, the Green Trail is better suited to experienced hikers who are confident navigating remote terrain and variable mountain weather.
Prepare
[edit]Get in
[edit]Walk
[edit]The trail has recently been changed significantly, serious mapping effort would need to be done in order to describe the trail fully.
Red Trail
[edit]- Distance
- 2421 km
Purple Trail
[edit]- Distance
- 992 km
Yellow Trail
[edit]- Distance
- 793 km
Blue Trail
[edit]- Distance
- 900 km
Green Trail
[edit]- Distance
- 392 km
Stay safe
[edit]Go next
[edit]- This article is an itinerary.