Skálholt_map_1690_copy_(cropped).png (506 × 592 pixels, file size: 563 KB, MIME type: image/png)

Summary

Description

The Skálholt map, drawn by Icelandic teacher Sigurd Stefánsson, combines elements of the sagas of Icelanders with more recent knowledge of the North Atlantic.

Moving counter-clockwise around the Atlantic from the top-right corner, the Latinized Norse placenames and their modern English equivalents are:

  • Jotun-heimar (Jötunheimr)
  • Riseland (Land of the Risi)
  • Grönlandia (Greenland)
  • Helleland (Helluland)
  • Markland
  • Skrælinge Land (Land of the Skræling)
  • Promontorium Winlandiæ (Promontory of Vinland)
  • Irland (Ireland)
  • Britanni (Britain)
  • Orcades (Orkney)
  • Hetland (Shetland)
  • Feröe (Faroe Islands)
  • Norvegia (Norway)
  • Biarmaland (Bjarmaland)

The three islands in the Mare Glaciale are from top to bottom:

  • Narve Öe (Island of Narfi)
  • Islánd (Iceland)
  • Frisland

The moutain on Greenland is labelled Huidserk (Hvitserk), and a ford on Greenland is labelled Heriolfsnes (Herjolfsnes).

The central caption reads, Siurdi Stephanii terrarúm hÿperborearũ delineatio - Año 1579.

Several areas are labelled with the letters A to H. For an annotated version of the full page containing notes A to H, see File:Skálholt Map.jpg.

Sources:

Date
Source Thorlaksson, Thordur (1690). "Beskrivelse af Grønland og Skálholt-kortet". GKS 2881 kvart. Papir, 25,8 x 21 cm. 17 ff. 10 verso.
Author Sigurd Stefánsson (drawn circa 1590), Þórður Þorláksson (copied 1690)
Other versions Cropped from File:Skálholt Map.jpg

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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

The author died in 1697, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1930.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

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current19:01, 11 January 2025Thumbnail for version as of 19:01, 11 January 2025506 × 592 (563 KB)Rjjiii{{Information |Description=The Skálholt map, drawn by Icelandic teacher Sigurd Stefánsson, combines elements of the sagas of Icelanders with more recent knowledge of the North Atlantic. Moving counter-clockwise around the Atlantic from the top-right corner, the Lantinized Norse placenames and their modern English equivalents are: * ''Jotun-heimar'': Jötunheimr * ''Riseland'': Land of the Risi * ''Grönlandia'': Greenland * ''Helleland'': Helluland * Markland * ''Skrælinge Land'': Land of the...

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